Monday, 17 February 2014

can zimbabwe be immunised against corruption

  corruption can be overcomed and the Zimbabwe we want is possible.


If we are to minimise corruption in Zimbabwe, we need to be strict on petty corruption and have very punitive measures so that we nip it in the bud. We will need to make fraud or theft not worth it and institute very stiff penalties while publicising it. When people know the high penalties they must pay, they will not be attracted to corruption. The costs or consequences to individuals involved in corruption and fraud must be much more than the benefits and the punishment must be applied consistently without fear or favour. Unfortunately our current politicians cannot lead this process.

Corruption is a mind-set; it is a value system that is exacerbated by sheer greed and lack of accountability. There are various levels of corruption from petty corruption, which is very easy to get used to and accept; to the high level corruption which is mainly hidden and misunderstood by many and in most cases, never exposed.

In order to deal with the high level corruption, we will need an independent institution that deals with it. The Zimbabwe we want will have an economic intelligence and anti-corruption unit made up of professionals whose role is to investigate any suspected or reported corruption cases properly. This entity must be independent and operate outside all state institutions and especially not linked to the police. Supporting this must be an anti-corruption commission that is independent and made up of objective people who are beyond reproach and have no fear. This commission must be above politics.

In the Zimbabwe we want, a crack force on corruption will sit in the President’s office. The individuals involved must be well paid and incentivised to avoid bribes and cover ups. We cannot have people who are not well remunerated dealing with corruption as is the case now. It must be a highly rewarding job to attract professional people who deliver quality work and put national interests first.

Even those officials and board members who are over paid must be investigated and see if every one in that organisation  are getting fair salaries. of course some people are highly paid  due to to their positions they hold. but it might raise eye brows when one person is getting more than expected and the  companies are not doing so well.

Dealing with corruption benefits the country and makes it attractive for foreign investments. In a society where there is accountability corruption decreases and the rate of development improves, there is no doubt about that.

We believe that ethical and principled leadership is critical in effectively dealing with corruption. We need honest and competent leadership at all levels of public and private sector enterprises and institutions. In the Zimbabwe we want, the media will play the leading role in exposing corruption; this will also act as a deterrent.Boards of directors are the gate keepers and we will expect a high level of professionalism. These boards must also be accountable in the case of corruption cases so that everyone is liable for allowing corruption under their watch

It is evident to us that lack of competence contributes significantly to corruption. In government we must ensure that people are trained and skilled to do the jobs that they get paid for. We will also expect good governance especially the strengthening of the boards of directors in state enterprises. Our boards must be very competent to control management and they must act as a barrier to corruption.
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Our external auditors must also have direct access to the anti-corruption commission where fraud has been suspected to avoid directors not acting on corruption.

Our efforts will be to inculcate new value systems especially within state institutions. We must ensure that the recruitment of employees is done professionally, that performance reviews are done regularly and that people must do their work as expected. Government employees can spread corruption through their daily habits. They also must be remunerated fairly to avoid temptation.

Our tax authorities must be professional, informed and effective in doing their work. Our police must be well paid and looked after so that they are effective in their job. Working for the police must be made attractive and it must be satisfying and respected profession. The Zimbabwe we want will have well trained professional police that is apolitical and serves Zimbabwe first. Their activities must however be continually monitored.

It takes two to tango, reducing corruption requires that we reduce the opportunity space for corruption in all spheres of life.The Zimbabwe we want cannot emerge if the abuse of national resources that we are seeing now continues. Where justice is selectively applied and politicians can get away with corruption. The government has the responsibility to effectively manage the resources of the country.

Lastly we will need a professional legal fraternity where objectivity and professionalism are paramount. Typically they regulate themselves through a peer review system and this needs to be encouraged and strengthened.
We must anticipate a totally new paradigm in the future, a paradigm that says that the people of the Zimbabwe come first and everyone is accountable.
 but  the main question is: CAN ANYONE BE HONEST ENOUGH TO AVOID CORRUPTION??

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